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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">veststu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Сибирского государственного университета путей сообщения</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Siberian State University of Transport</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1815-9265</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Сибирский государственный университет путей сообщения</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52170/1815-9265_2022_60_130</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">veststu-17</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВО И АРХИТЕКТУРА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BUILDING AND ARCHITECTURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Крупнопанельное домостроение: историческая необходимость и перспективная технология строительной отрасли</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Large-panel housing construction: historical necessity and advanced technology of the construction industry</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воробьев</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorobyov</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валерий Степанович Воробьев – доктор технических наук, профессор кафедры «Технология, организация и экономика строительства», декан факультета «Строительство железных дорог»</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valeriy S. Vorobyov - Doctor of Engineering, Professor of the Technology, Organization and Construction Economics Department, Dean of the Railway Construction Faculty</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">decansgd@stu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидоренко</surname><given-names>И. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidorenko</surname><given-names>I. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иван Леонидович Сидоренко – аспирант кафедры «Технология, организация и экономика строительства» </p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan L. Sidorenko – Post-graduate Student of the Technology, Organization and Construction Economics Department</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">2559564@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный университет путей сообщения</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian Transport University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>130</fpage><lpage>139</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Воробьев В.С., Сидоренко И.Л., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Воробьев В.С., Сидоренко И.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vorobyov V.S., Sidorenko I.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnikstu.ru/jour/article/view/17">https://www.vestnikstu.ru/jour/article/view/17</self-uri><abstract><p>   В статье рассматриваются особенности, технологии и методы крупнопанельного домостроения. Особое внимание уделено истории и причинам появления данного вида строительства. На примере таких стран, как Польша, Корея, Германия, анализируются динамика и результаты развития крупнопанельного домостроения. Полученные результаты исследования свидетельствуют о том, что технология крупнопанельного домостроения имеет все перспективы дальнейшего развития и широкого распространения при условии внедрения энергоэффективных и экологически чистых технологий. Развитие сборного строительства в сфере многоквартирного жилья должно быть связано с еще более совершенной координацией всех процессов на основе BIM-технологий, улучшением имеющихся строительных систем в сочетании с устранением существующих недостатков в технологических процессах и сборке блоков.   В статье рассмотрены крупноблочная технология с разделением на фасадные и потолочные панели среднего размера; крупнопанельная технология с разделением на крупные фасадные и потолочные панели; проект многоквартирного жилого дома, возведенного компанией BBGK Architekci по технологии сборных крупнопанельных конструкций; соединительная система UNICON фирмы Munitec GmbH; проект большого многоквартирного дома в Корее, который возведен с использованием системы Koncz для высотных крупнопанельных зданий; несущая система поперечных стен с односторонними перекрытиями, несущая система продольной стены с предварительно напряженными односторонними плитами; конструкция жилого блока на основе системных модулей и др. Сделан вывод о важном преимуществе крупнопанельного строительства, заключающийся в возможности достижения стабильно высокого качества конечной продукции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses the features, technologies and methods of large-panel housing construction. Special attention is paid to the history and reasons for the appearance of this type of construction. On the example of such countries as Poland, Korea, Germany, the dynamics and results of the development of large-panel housing construction are analyzed. The results of the study indicate that the technology of large-panel housing construction has all the prospects for further development and wide dissemination, provided that energy-efficient and environmentally friendly technologies are introduced. The development of prefabricated construction in the field of multi-apartment housing should be associated with even better coordination of all processes based on BIM technologies, improvement of existing building systems in combination with the elimination of existing shortcomings in technological processes and assembly of blocks. The article presents large-block technology with separation into facade and ceiling panels of medium size, large-panel technology with separation into large facade and ceiling panels, an apartment building built by BBGK Architekci using the technology of prefabricated large-panel structures, the UNICON connecting system of Munitec GmbH, a project of a large apartment building in Korea, which was erected using the Koncz system for high-rise large-panel buildings, a load-bearing system of transverse walls with one-sided overlapping, a load-bearing system of a longitudinal wall with prestressed one-sided slabs, the construction of a residential block based on system modules, etc. The conclusion is made about the important advantage of large-panel construction, which consists in the possibility of achieving consistently high quality of the final product.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>крупнопанельное жилье</kwd><kwd>строительство</kwd><kwd>эффективность</kwd><kwd>технология</kwd><kwd>экологичность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>large-panel housing</kwd><kwd>construction</kwd><kwd>efficiency</kwd><kwd>technology</kwd><kwd>environmental friendliness</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baghdadi Abtin. 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